Fisheries Management FAQs

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Does the deemed value penalty system work?

February 19, 2026 No. LegaSea and the New Zealand Sport Fishing Council have submitted many times that the deemed value system is not working. It’s not fair on smaller operators if larger operators, who hold a lot of Annual Catch Entitlement (ACE), will not release it. This encourages dumping, which is not good for the small-scale operator, nor ... Read more.
Fisheries Management | QMS | Reform scam | Deemed value penalties

Why is reducing deemed value penalties a problem?

February 19, 2026 Deemed value penalties are supposed to be a deterrent to prevent commercial fishers from exceeding lawful catch limits. If these penalties are reduced, it will encourage ongoing catches beyond sustainable limits, weakening protections for fish stocks. The cost of commercial fishers catching more than they are legally allowed would instead be treated as an acceptable ... Read more.
Fisheries Management | QMS | Reform scam | Deemed value penalties

Does the money from deemed value penalties get reinvested into managing our fisheries?

February 19, 2026 No. The money collected from deemed value penalties goes into the Government’s Consolidated Fund. There is no requirement that deemed value revenue is reinvested into fisheries management expenses such as enforcement, monitoring, stock assessments and fisheries science.
QMS | Reform scam | Deemed value penalties | Fisheries Management

Why do deemed value penalties exist?

February 19, 2026 Deemed value penalties are meant to work like a fine, a financial incentive that encourages fishers to stay within lawful catch limits. The penalty is supposed to be high enough to encourage responsible fishing, but low enough to discourage dumping of unwanted catch overboard.
Fisheries Management | QMS | Reform scam | Deemed value penalties

What are deemed value penalties?

February 19, 2026 Deemed value penalties are financial penalties commercial fishers are required to pay when they catch more fish than they are legally allowed.  Commercial fishers must acquire Annual Catch Entitlements (ACE) to cover the fish they catch. If they catch more fish than they have ACE, they must buy more ACE. If they cannot source enough ... Read more.
Fisheries Management | QMS | Reform scam | Deemed value penalties

What is a sustainability round?

June 26, 2025 Twice a year in April and October, Fisheries NZ changes the management for various fish stocks across the country. Before they make any changes Fisheries NZ issues a proposal paper and asks for submissions from interested parties, including the public, fishers, Māori interests and environmental interests. Everyone has to respond by a set deadline. These ... Read more.
Fisheries Management

Who decides which fish stocks are reviewed?

June 26, 2025 Fisheries New Zealand undertakes scientific stock assessments throughout the year for various fish stocks. Depending on what this shows, Fisheries NZ prioritises what fish stocks need to be reviewed and proposes various actions the Minister for Oceans and Fisheries may want to take to ensure sustainability. For example, If the assessment shows that abundance is ... Read more.
Fisheries Management

Is there anything sustainable about “sustainability reviews”?

June 26, 2025 No, it depends on your definition of “sustainable”.  Under the Quota Management System the stocks that get the most attention are usually the ones that are important to commercial interests. That means most effort is directed to delivering proposals that increase commercial catch limits, or churning out science that supports the maintenance of existing catch ... Read more.
Fisheries Management

What marine life is caught by bottom trawling?

June 19, 2025 Some of the most common species targeted by inshore bottom trawlers includes snapper, gurnard, tarakihi and john dory. The non-targeted lower value species, commonly referred to as ‘bycatch’ can include spiny dogfish, seafloor dwelling organisms, molluscs, occasionally dolphins and various other species. It’s important to note that targeted and unwanted species caught by bottom trawlers ... Read more.
Fisheries Management | Fishing methods

What is B50?

October 5, 2023 B50 is precautionary management Given the challenges of climate change, poor stock estimates and critical Court judgements, delivering on the promise of precautionary management means investing in a change to restore fish abundance, biodiversity, and ecosystem function. Having a management target of B50 is a start to achieving restored abundance for the benefit of all ... Read more.
Fisheries Management