Fishing methods FAQs

All FAQs | Customary Fisheries | Fisheries Management | maximum sustainable yield | QMS | Economics | Fishing | Rescue Fish | Environment | Fishing methods | Recreational Fishing | Fishcare | customary | Kahawai | Reform scam | Baitfish | Scallops | Crayfish | WRC decision | Marlin | Reef fish | Deemed value penalties | Judicial Review | Kill the Bill | Tarakihi | Release mortality | Election | Politics | Bottom trawling

Won’t line-caught fish cost more than trawl-caught fish?

October 22, 2026 Yes. Currently, it’s likely you will need to pay more for line-caught fish than one that has been trawled up. If you can afford to pay, then please do so because we are encouraging a change in fishing techniques and this is one practical way we can support the commercial fishers making a change for ... Read more.
Fishing methods | Bottom trawling

Why should I eat line-caught fish rather than bottom trawl-caught fish?

October 22, 2026 Because it’s a way to support commercial fishers that are purposely trying to lower their impact on the marine environment and fish selectively.
Fishing methods | Bottom trawling

Will thousands of Kiwis lose their jobs if we transition away from bottom trawling?

October 14, 2026 Not if the transition is done well. A well-designed transition plan would support commercial fishers to change their fishing practices to more selective methods. Some jobs may disappear however, the goal is to revitalise small-scale fishing operations in the regions so more jobs will be available to families and coastal communities. A thriving inshore fleet ... Read more.
QMS | Fishing methods | Bottom trawling

Will transitioning away from bottom trawling in our coastal fisheries make fish more expensive?

October 14, 2026 Unlikely. The capture method only has a small influence on the retail price of fish. The majority of the retail sale price is influenced and captured by the quota owner, who then leases out the catch entitlement to fishers on the water. Those fishers make relatively low returns yet have higher costs in fuel, crew, ... Read more.
QMS | Fishing methods | Bottom trawling

Are there alternative fishing methods to bottom trawling in our coastal fisheries?

October 14, 2026 Yes. Alternatives to trawling include long lining, trapping and spearfishing as they are more selective and less damaging to the marine environment. While these methods may be more time-consuming, they generally deliver better-quality fish which ought to attract a higher-value return.
Fishing methods

What is LegaSea’s stance on bottom trawling?

June 19, 2025  Since 2012, LegaSea has advocated for the removal of bottom trawling and other destructive mobile, bottom-contact fishing methods such as Danish seining and dredging, from New Zealand’s inshore marine environment. LegaSea supports a transition to more selective harvest techniques.
Fishing methods

How much trawling occurs in New Zealand?

June 19, 2025 Between 2023 and 2024, the total area trawled in New Zealand’s inshore and deepwater fisheries is equivalent to more than 168,000 square kilometres. That’s the same as dragging nets across the equivalent of 22 million rugby fields, every year. The total area trawled each year in the inshore fishery has been declining since 2018. Source ... Read more.
Fishing methods

What marine life is caught by bottom trawling?

June 19, 2025 Some of the most common species targeted by inshore bottom trawlers includes snapper, gurnard, tarakihi and john dory. The non-targeted lower value species, commonly referred to as ‘bycatch’ can include spiny dogfish, seafloor dwelling organisms, molluscs, occasionally dolphins and various other species. It’s important to note that targeted and unwanted species caught by bottom trawlers ... Read more.
Fisheries Management | Fishing methods

What’s the problem with bottom trawling?

June 19, 2025 There are three main issues associated with bottom trawling:  Destructive – Bottom trawling damages the seafloor and the creatures living on/in it, often leaving long-lasting impacts on the marine ecosystem. Bulk harvesting – Bottom trawling allows for large amounts of fish to be caught during one fishing event. The fish that are caught in the ... Read more.
Environment | Fishing methods

What is bottom trawling?

June 19, 2025 Bottom trawling is an industrial fishing method that involves dragging weighted nets across the seafloor to catch marine life that live on/near the bottom. Heavy steel ‘trawl doors’ are attached to the sides of the trawl net and dig into the seafloor. The trawl doors also act to keep the net’s mouth open and assist ... Read more.
Fishing methods